The assembled scope was small, mild, and primarily ineffective. Credit score: Ken Wilson
The field mentioned “Telescope.” The value tag mentioned “$15.” There was a complete pallet of them neatly stacked in the back of my native 5 Under retailer. “Should be a toy,” I assumed. Besides the field mentioned “This isn’t a toy.” Oddly, the bundle sported no model title, not even a pseudo-brand like Large Bang Hubble, Jr. Simply “Telescope.”
“Ah,” I assumed. “Should be one other a type of horrible telescopes that kills somebody’s curiosity within the passion and winds up gathering dust in a closet.” My subsequent thought was, “How dangerous may it actually be?” I purchased one to seek out out.
The specs on the packaging had been promising. There was no high-power hype. Simply 20x and 66x. The diameter (50mm) and focal size (400mm) had been clearly labeled. The field photograph of the scope confirmed a finder scope, star diagonal, and cellphone holder. There was even a distinguished label warning towards wanting on the Solar by means of the telescope.
One other good signal was a scarcity of the standard coloration photographs of galaxies and nebulae implying vistas nearly as good because the Hubble. As an alternative, there have been simply a few Moon photographs and a hen photograph. There have been additionally three line drawings: the Large Dipper, Saturn over a mountain, and a cow flying previous the Moon!
The scope itself

Contained in the field, I discovered a well-packed tube meeting, a tabletop tripod, directions, and a plastic bag of components that included the finder scope and two eyepieces enclosed in protecting plastic capsules. Each eyepieces have nonstandard, 0.93-inch (23.6 millimeters) diameters and are manufactured from plastic. The eyepieces are historical Huygenian designs with inherent slim fields and chromatic aberration, an optical drawback the place purple mild and blue mild don’t focus on the similar place.
Meeting was fast and simple, however it instantly revealed a deadly flaw. Even a novice stargazer (and positively a telescope designer) is aware of {that a} telescope mount wants to maneuver in two perpendicular instructions to purpose at celestial objects. Easy telescope mountings transfer the tube up and down (in altitude) and forwards and backwards parallel to the horizon (in azimuth). This scope has solely the altitude movement!
The tube attaches to the tripod by way of a plastic pivot hinge. A steel bolt passes by means of holes within the hinge and a hex nut secures the tube to the tripod. The bolt and nut present adjustable friction for the altitude movement. Sadly, the one technique to alter the friction is with an included steel wrench. It could have been higher to make use of a wing nut or a threaded clamping knob.
Cumbersome because the altitude adjustment is, the dearth of azimuth adjustment is a deal-killer. The one technique to purpose the telescope in azimuth is to skitter the entire tripod round on the floor it sits on. This flaw makes the telescope nearly not possible to purpose at an object, a lot much less observe it. This additionally restricts the altitude vary when the tube is connected in one in every of two potential configurations. One place locations the tube immediately over one of many tripod legs, which limits tilt — the tube can solely attain about 45° in altitude earlier than it hits the leg. Do you have to connect the tube 180° round to clear the leg, you’ll discover that you could’t use the cellphone attachment. If you happen to accomplish that, the mount steadiness shifts a lot that the tripod topples over!
One other big flaw is the finder scope. A finder is meant to have a large area of view (between 5° and eight°) to assist purpose the primary scope. Finders additionally normally have crosshairs in them to let the observer heart on the goal object. This finder has no crosshairs. Moreover, its area of view is barely about 2°, and its 13 mm goal (good finders have 50 mm targets) gathers little or no mild. Worst of all, this finder has no technique to alter its alignment with the primary telescope. That makes all of it however ineffective.
Underneath the sky

With no usable finder or a correct mount, testing the telescope optics proved an actual problem. I wound up making a bracket to connect simply the tube to a digital camera tripod that had each altitude and azimuth controls so I may purpose it. Sighting alongside the primary tube and utilizing the lowest-power (20x) eyepiece, I used to be finally in a position to view a number of shiny celestial objects.
My first goal was the Moon. I wasn’t shocked to see that it had pronounced colours alongside its edges — a telltale signal of chromatic aberration, the bane of low cost refractors. Nonetheless, it was pretty simple to seek out the Moon. Though the facility was low, the broad lunar options had been seen. I may even see a number of of the bigger craters. Sadly, I seen lots of glare. Nearer inspection of the inside of the telescope and eyepiece tubes revealed that each had shiny, metallic interiors! Just a few cents’ value of flat black paint would have gone an extended technique to killing the inner reflections.
Subsequent, I geared toward Jupiter. I may see the 4 largest moons however no element on the planet’s disk. My subsequent goal, Saturn, was disappointing. Neither eyepiece resolved its rings. All I may make out was a football-shaped blob.
I may plainly see the Orion Nebula (M42) however any element was washed out by the scattered mild. The Pleiades (M45) match properly within the 20x eyepiece’s area, however every star was a miniature rainbow as an alternative of a pinpoint.
Lastly, I attempted out the cellphone adapter. It suits over the eyepiece holder and lets you take photos by means of the telescope. Aligning it to the eyepiece took some fiddling. Ultimately I used to be in a position to snap photos of the Moon and the 2 planets. It wasn’t simple as a result of the adapter ring makes use of friction to safe it on the eyepiece holder, and that wasn’t all the time sufficient to maintain my cellphone in place as I aimed the telescope.
Alas, like so many low cost telescopes, this one can’t be really helpful. The plastic optics are poor, and the mount and finder scope are ineffective. On second thought, I can consider one use for this telescope. If you happen to train a “the way to purchase a telescope” class, this toy is a wonderful instance of what to not purchase and why.