AstronomyImage: Hubble examines elliptical galaxy Messier 105

Image: Hubble examines elliptical galaxy Messier 105

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This NASA/ESA Hubble House Telescope options the elliptical galaxy Messier 105. Credit score: ESA/Hubble & NASA, C. Sarazin et al.

It’d seem featureless and unexciting at first look, however NASA/ESA Hubble House Telescope observations of this elliptical galaxy—referred to as Messier 105—present that the celebs close to the galaxy’s middle are transferring very quickly.

Astronomers have concluded that these stars are zooming round a supermassive black hole with an estimated mass of 200 million suns. This black hole releases enormous quantities of power because it consumes matter falling into it, making the system an active galactic nucleus that causes the galaxy’s middle to shine far brighter than its environment.

Hubble additionally stunned astronomers by revealing just a few young stars and clusters in Messier 105, a galaxy considered “lifeless” and incapable of star formation. Astronomers now assume that Messier 105 varieties roughly one sun-like star each 10,000 years. Astronomers additionally noticed star-forming exercise in an unlimited ring of hydrogen fuel encircling each Messier 105 and its closest neighbor, the lenticular galaxy NGC 3384.

Found in 1781, Messier 105 lies about 30 million light-years away within the constellation of Leo (The Lion) and is the brightest elliptical galaxy inside the Leo I galaxy group.

Quotation:
Picture: Hubble examines elliptical galaxy Messier 105 (2024, June 28)
retrieved 28 June 2024
from https://phys.org/information/2024-06-image-hubble-elliptical-galaxy-messier.html

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