AstronomyNASA rocket discovers new energization process in upper atmosphere

NASA rocket discovers new energization process in upper atmosphere

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A timelapse of the Twin Rockets to Examine Cusp Electrodynamics (TRICE-2) mission launching from Andøya Area Middle in Andenes, Norway on Dec. 8, 2018. Credit score: NASA/Jamie Adkins

In relation to discoveries about our higher ambiance, it pays to know your environment.

Utilizing knowledge from the Twin Rockets to Examine Cusp Electrodynamics (TRICE-2) rocket launch, NASA scientists Francesca Di Mare and Gregory Howes from the College of Iowa studied waves touring down Earth’s magnetic subject traces into the polar ambiance.

These waves have been recognized to speed up electrons, which decide up velocity as they “surf” alongside the electrical subject of the wave. However their impact on ions—a extra heterogenous group of positively charged particles, which exist alongside electrons—was unknown.

By estimating the ion combination they have been flying by means of—predominantly protons and singly charged oxygen ions—the scientists found that these waves have been accelerating protons as they circle in regards to the Earth’s magnetic subject traces in addition to electrons as they surf the waves. The findings, printed in Bodily Evaluate Letters, reveal a brand new method our upper atmosphere is energized.

Extra info:
Francesca Di Mare et al, New Regime of Inertial Alfvén Wave Turbulence within the Auroral Ionosphere, Bodily Evaluate Letters (2024). DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.133.045201

Quotation:
NASA rocket discovers new energization course of in higher ambiance (2024, July 23)
retrieved 23 July 2024
from https://phys.org/information/2024-07-nasa-rocket-energization-upper-atmosphere.html

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