Supermassive blackhole in milky way is Sagittarius A*. First image of this blackhole was released on May 12, 2022.
Sagittarius A* is present at the centre of milky way. This blackhole is present close to constellations Sagittarius and Scorpius.
What is Sagittarius A*?
Sagittarius A* ia spread about 26 million kilometers or 16 million miles in diameter. It is large compared to the black holes left behind when massive stars die.
Size of blackhole is measured by it's "event horizon" means a distance from the center of the black hole within which nothing can escape.
This is the real image of Sagittarius A*. It's impossible to take direct image of blackhole because light can't escape it's gravity.
CREDIT:X-ray: NASA/CXC/SAO; IR: NASA/HST/STScI
CREDIT:X-ray: NASA/CXC/SAO; IR: NASA/HST/STScI
But one method is possible that is measure the radio waves emitted by the gas that surrounds a black hole.
Credit: X-ray: NASA/CXC/SAO; IR: NASA/HST/STScI
There are number of stars that orbit around Sagittarius A*, collectively known as "S stars". All are observed firstly in K band infrared wavelengths.
Mass of Sagittarius A* is 8.26×1036 kg. Gas surrounding Sagittarius A* is revolving at close to the speed of light.
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