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Bad weather forces Japan’s space agency to delay launch of second test-flight of flagship rocket

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Bad weather forces Japan’s space agency to delay launch of second test-flight of flagship rocket


An H3 rocket lifts off from Tanegashima House Middle in Kagoshima, southern Japan on March 7, 2023. Japan’s space company on Tuesday, Feb. 13, 2024, postponed the second check flight of its new flagship rocket H3 collection that was deliberate for this week due to unhealthy climate forecasts on the launch web site, as space officers scramble scramble to make sure a profitable liftoff a yr after a failed debut flight. Credit score: Kyodo Information by way of AP

Japan’s space company on Tuesday postponed the launch of a second check flight of its new flagship rocket H3 collection deliberate for this week due to unhealthy climate forecast on the launch web site. The delay comes as Japanese space officers scramble to make sure a profitable liftoff, a yr after the rocket’s failed debut flight.

Thunder and powerful wind had been predicted on the launch web site on the Tanegashima House Middle in southern Japan, in keeping with Masashi Okada, H3 venture supervisor at Japan Aerospace Exploration Company, or JAXA. The launch was initially deliberate for Thursday.

The company will determine a brand new launch date as early as Wednesday, he mentioned.

The upcoming launch is taken into account a key check after Japan’s failed debut flight final March, when the rocket needed to be destroyed, together with the superior land remark satellite, or ALOS-3, it was carrying.

The fiasco triggered disappointment and uncertainty about Japan’s space exploration plans, considerations that had been compounded after a spacecraft designed by a Japanese firm crashed throughout a lunar touchdown try in April.

JAXA and its important contractor Mitsubishi Heavy Industries have since recognized and mitigated the potential electrical points that led to the failure to ignite H3 rocket’s second-stage engine, and punctiliously rehearsed for the upcoming second check flight.

“We had a yr of turbulence, however we’ve taken all potential measures we may,” Okada mentioned.

Okada mentioned the principle mission aim is to place the rocket into the supposed trajectory.

JAXA additionally goals to position the rocket’s payloads into the deliberate orbit however this time, the H3 will carry a 2.6-metric ton mockup of the ALOS satellite, known as VEP-4, as an alternative of the true factor.

It can additionally carry two remark microsatellites—one developed by Canon Electronics that may seize nonetheless and shifting photos with excessive pace processing, and one other, co-developed by Seiren and a number of other different firms and universities.

The launch of the H3 rocket had already been held up greater than two years as a result of an engine improvement delay. The rocket is Japan’s first new collection in additional than twenty years, was developed at a price of 220 billion yen (about $1.5 billion) by JAXA and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries as a less expensive and extra globally aggressive successor to Japan’s trademark H-2A, which is about to retire after its upcoming fiftieth launch.

H3 can carry bigger payloads than H-2A at half the launch prices and has a newly developed hydrogen-fueled important engine.

Expectations are working excessive after JAXA’s historic precision moon touchdown final month of its spacecraft launched from the H-2A rocket, with hopes that it could present Japan’s competitiveness with the US and rival China. Earlier in January, the forty eighth H-2A rocket efficiently positioned a spy satellite into its deliberate orbit.

Mitsubishi’s H3 venture supervisor Mayuki Niitsu mentioned there’s a rising demand for rockets that may stably launch satellite constellations.

“We hope to attain success of the second H3 rocket and present {our capability} to our potential clients,” he mentioned and added that H3 could possibly be aggressive with main international gamers, resembling SpaceX.

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Unhealthy climate forces Japan’s space company to delay launch of second test-flight of flagship rocket (2024, February 13)
retrieved 13 February 2024
from https://phys.org/information/2024-02-bad-weather-japan-space-agency.html

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