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NASA to launch Israel’s first space telescope

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NASA to launch Israel’s first space telescope


An illustration of the ULTRASAT satellite. Credit score: Weizmann Institute

NASA will launch Israel’s first space telescope mission, the Ultraviolet Transient Astronomy Satellite tv for pc (ULTRASAT). ULTRASAT, an ultraviolet observatory with a big discipline of view, will examine the secrets and techniques of short-duration occasions within the universe, reminiscent of supernova explosions and mergers of neutron stars.

Led by the Israel House Company and Weizmann Institute of Science, ULTRASAT is deliberate for launch into geostationary orbit round Earth in early 2026. Along with offering the launch service, NASA may even take part within the mission’s science program.

“We’re proud to affix this partnership, an international effort that may assist us higher perceive the mysteries of the recent, transient universe,” mentioned Mark Clampin, director of the Astrophysics Division at NASA Headquarters in Washington. “ULTRASAT will give the worldwide science neighborhood one other necessary functionality for making new observations within the nascent discipline of time area and multimessenger astrophysics applications.”

ULTRASAT’s broad discipline of view will permit it to shortly uncover and seize ultraviolet light from sources within the cosmos that change on brief timescales. Researchers will mix ULTRASAT’s observations of those short-term occasions with data from a wide range of different missions, together with these learning gravitational waves and particles—a discipline generally known as time area and multimessenger astronomy. The outcomes will make clear the workings of every little thing from black holes and gravitational wave sources to supernovae and lively galaxies.

“Groundbreaking science requires cutting-edge expertise,” mentioned Uri Oron, director of the Israel House Company within the Ministry of Innovation, Science, and Know-how.

“Our necessities from ULTRASAT, reminiscent of a large discipline of view, superior ultraviolet sensitivity, and real-time information management and switch are on the forefront of technological developments. Israel’s space trade can ship these capabilities. The Israel House Company is happy with the cooperation with NASA as a direct instance of the sturdy partnership between the businesses, and of the Israeli space trade’s technological effort concerned within the improvement of the telescope.”

“It is a breakthrough undertaking that locations Israel on the forefront of worldwide analysis,” mentioned Eli Waxman, astrophysicist on the Weizmann Institute of Science and ULTRASAT’s head researcher.

“Main worldwide our bodies reminiscent of NASA and the DESY analysis institute have joined this Israeli-led undertaking as companions, having acknowledged its scientific significance. They’re investing appreciable assets within the building and launch of the satellite to change into lively contributors on this mission with entry to its scientific merchandise. It is a science-driven partnership.”

Quotation:
NASA to launch Israel’s first space telescope (2023, February 24)
retrieved 24 February 2023
from https://phys.org/information/2023-02-nasa-israel-space-telescope.html

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