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Smacked asteroid’s debris trail more than 6,000 miles long

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Smacked asteroid’s debris trail more than 6,000 miles long


This picture made obtainable by NOIRLab reveals a plume of dust and particles blasted from the floor of the asteroid Dimorphos by NASA’s DART spacecraft after it impacted on Sept. 26, 2022, captured by the U.S. Nationwide Science Basis’s NOIRLab’s SOAR telescope in Chile. The increasing, comet-like tail is greater than 6,000 miles (10,000 kilometers) lengthy. Credit score: Teddy Kareta, Matthew Knight/NOIRLab by way of AP

The asteroid that bought smacked by a NASA spacecraft is now being trailed by hundreds of miles of particles from the affect.

Astronomers captured the scene hundreds of thousands of miles away with a telescope in Chile. Their exceptional remark two days after final month’s planetary protection take a look at was not too long ago launched a Nationwide Science Basis lab in Arizona.

The picture reveals an increasing, comet-like tail greater than 6,000 miles (10,000 kilometers) lengthy, consisting of dust and different materials spewed from the impact crater.

This plume is accelerating away from the innocent asteroid, largely, due to strain on it from solar radiation, mentioned Matthew Knight of the U.S. Naval Analysis Laboratory, who made the remark together with Lowell Observatory’s Teddy Kareta utilizing the Southern Astrophysical Analysis Telescope.

Scientists count on the tail to get even longer and disperse much more, turning into so tenuous at one level that it is undetectable.

“At that time, the fabric might be like every other dust floating across the solar system,” Knight mentioned in an e-mail Tuesday.

Extra observations are deliberate to find out how a lot and what sort of materials was hurled from the 525-foot (160-meter) Dimorphos, a moonlet of a bigger asteroid.

Launched practically a yr in the past, NASA’s Dart spacecraft was destroyed within the head-on collision. The $325 million mission to deflect an asteroid’s orbit was supposed as a costume rehearsal for the day a killer rock heads our method. Dimorphos and its companion rock by no means posed a menace to Earth and nonetheless don’t, in keeping with NASA.


SOAR Telescope catches Dimorphos’s expanding comet-like tail after DART spacecraft impact


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Smacked asteroid’s particles path greater than 6,000 miles lengthy (2022, October 4)
retrieved 4 October 2022
from https://phys.org/information/2022-10-smacked-asteroid-debris-trail-miles.html

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