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Andromeda’s collision course with the Milky Way: This Week in Astronomy with Dave Eicher | Astronomy.com

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Andromeda’s collision course with the Milky Way: This Week in Astronomy with Dave Eicher | Astronomy.com


Containing a number of galaxies however smaller than a cluster, galaxy teams might be attractive wide-field targets.

Don’t look now, however a head-on intergalactic collision is in our distant future. From observations, astronomers know that the Andromeda Galxay (M31) — the closest giant galaxy — is transferring towards our personal Milky Way. Their mutual gravitational pull makes a galaxy merger inevitable, beginning some 4 billion years from now. Such occasions are widespread all through the cosmos. We are able to see lots of them in progress, usually as objects categorized as peculiar galaxies.

Simulations present that the gravitational dance between Andromeda and the Milky Way will distort the skies above Earth past recognition. Only a few of the celebs in colliding galaxies really collide catastrophically. As a substitute, the dominant type of interplay is gravitational. Streams of stars might be flung outward, creating tidal tails and bridges. And because the galaxies merge, the spiral buildings of each galaxies will step by step be erased till what stays is an elliptical supergalaxy — dubbed Milkomeda by researchers.


Andromeda’s collision course with the Milky Way: This Week in Astronomy with Dave Eicher 10/16/2023

For extra on Milkomeda and the way it will change the view of any skygazers left on Earth, take a look at Avi Loeb and Thomas Cox’s story from our June 2008 issue.


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